Review of the status of nuclear power in the international and domestic context

Abstract

In the article the state of the nuclear power of the leading countries of the world, found the existing problems, both internationally and in the Ukrainian nuclear power. Are the advantages and disadvantages of nuclear power plants. The reduced dynamics of the power of nuclear energy by regions of the world. Presented analyst of the International Centre "Ernst & Young" on the basis of which the analysis of the prospects for the development of nuclear energy in Ukraine and the world and identified barriers to energy security. Revealed the state of nuclear power plants, the degree of state regulation and support, investment attractiveness of nuclear power. The presented structure dynamics of electricity and provided comments on the situation in the forecast to the year 2030. The problem of processing and storage of spent nuclear fuel and radioactive waste management in Ukraine and provides recommendations to address them. substantiated analytical data, and recommendations for the implementation of the strategy of forming a well-functioning nuclear power complex of Ukraine.